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110-46-3

110-46-3 structure
110-46-3 structure
Name isoamyl nitrite
Synonyms Amyl Nitrite
Isoamyl nitrite,stabilized
ISO-PENTYLNITRITE
3-METHYLBUTYLNITRIT
ISOAMYL NITRITE/ AMYL NITRITE/ISOPENTYL NITRITE/3-METHYLBUTYL NITRITE/ NITROUS ACID 3-METHYLBUTYL ESTER
Isopentyl nitrite
Nitrous acid, 3-methylbutyl ester
ISOAMYLNITRIT
ISOAMYL NITRITE (100 ML )
Nitramyl
isopentanol nitrite
Isoamylnitrite
Nitrous acid 3-methylbutyl ester
ISOAMYNITRILE
pentyl nitrite
nitrous acid isopentyl ester
Iso-Amyl Nitrite
isopentyl alcohol nitrite
ISOPENTYLNITRITE =3-METHYLBUTYLNITRITE
EINECS 203-770-8
3-Methylbutyl nitrite
Isoamyl Nitrite
ISOPENTYL NITRITE / ISOAMYL NITRITE
MFCD00002057
Density 1.0±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 99.1±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C5H11NO2
Molecular Weight 117.146
Flash Point 10.0±0.0 °C
Exact Mass 117.078979
PSA 38.66000
LogP 2.45
Vapour Pressure 44.6±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.425
Stability Stability Unstable. Air and light sensitive. Flammable. Forms explosive mixtures with air or oxygen. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, reducing agents.
Water Solubility <0.01 g/100 mL at 18 ºC

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
NT0187500
CHEMICAL NAME :
Isopentyl alcohol, nitrite
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
110-46-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
0969510
LAST UPDATED :
199701
DATA ITEMS CITED :
12
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C5-H11-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
117.17
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
ONO2Y

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
505 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
716 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex) Behavioral - excitement Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
1430 ppm/30M
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
130 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
51 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
167 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION :
16 mg/L
REFERENCE :
EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year: 10(Suppl 10),1,1987 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 83996 No. of Facilities: 33 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 33 (estimated)
Symbol GHS02 GHS06
GHS02, GHS06
Signal Word Danger
Hazard Statements H225-H302-H331
Precautionary Statements P210-P261-P311
Personal Protective Equipment Eyeshields;Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter
Hazard Codes F:Flammable
Risk Phrases R11;R20/22
Safety Phrases S16-S24-S46
RIDADR UN 1113 3/PG 2
WGK Germany 1
RTECS NT0187500
Packaging Group II
Hazard Class 3
123-51-3 structure

123-51-3

~82%

110-46-3 structure

110-46-3

Literature: Journal of the Chemical Society. Perkin Transactions 2, , # 12 p. 2735 - 2740
123-51-3 structure

123-51-3

7782-77-6 structure

7782-77-6

~%

110-46-3 structure

110-46-3

Literature: Jahresbericht ueber die Fortschritte der Chemie und Verwandter Theile Anderer Wissenschaften, , p. 352 Pharm. Z. Russl., , vol. 14, p. 1
107-82-4 structure

107-82-4

~%

627-67-8 structure

627-67-8

110-46-3 structure

110-46-3

Literature: Journal of the American Chemical Society, , vol. 51, p. 284
624-91-9 structure

624-91-9

123-51-3 structure

123-51-3

~%

67-56-1 structure

67-56-1

110-46-3 structure

110-46-3

Literature: Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 2: Physical Organic Chemistry (1972-1999), , p. 1319 - 1322
122-73-6 structure

122-73-6

~23%

100-52-7 structure

100-52-7

110-46-3 structure

110-46-3

Literature: Journal of Organic Chemistry, , vol. 55, # 21 p. 5606 - 5609
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