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Phenanthrene

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
85-01-8

[ Name ]:
Phenanthrene

[Synonym ]:
Phenanthrin
Phenanthrene
PHENANTHRENE, REAGENT
Ravatite
EINECS 201-581-5
O-DIPHENYLENEETHYLENE
Phenanthren
METHYLENE CHLORIDE IN THE STANDARD MATERIAL OF THE PHILIPPINE ORGANIC POLLUTANTS, CERTIFIED REFERENCE MATERIAL
PHENANTHRINE
Phenanthracene
PHENANTHRENE FOR SYNTHESIS
MFCD00001168
Phenantrin

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Phenanthrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) and has been frequently used as an indicator for monitoring PAH contaminated matrices[1]. Phenanthrene induces oxidative stress and inflammation[2].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Others >> Others
Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology

[References]

[1]. Sun K, et al. Subcellular distribution and biotransformation of phenanthrene in pakchoi after inoculation with endophytic Pseudomonas sp. as probed using HRMS coupled with isotope-labeling. Environ Pollut. 2018 Jun;237:858-867.

[2]. Dupuy J, et al. Effect and localization of phenanthrene in maize roots. Chemosphere. 2016 Apr;149:130-6.

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.1±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
337.4±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
98-100 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C14H10

[ Molecular Weight ]:
178.229

[ Flash Point ]:
146.6±12.8 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
178.078247

[ LogP ]:
4.68

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.715

[ Storage condition ]:
APPROX 4°C

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

[ Water Solubility ]:
insoluble

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
SF7175000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Phenanthrene
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
85-01-8
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
44
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C14-H10
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
178.24
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
L B666J

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
700 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
56 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
6370 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - liver function tests impaired Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
71 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors Tumorigenic - tumors at site of application
TYPE OF TEST :
TD - Toxic dose (other than lowest)
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
22 gm/kg/10W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria Skin and Appendages - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
Specific locus test
TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
DOSE/DURATION :
10 umol/L
REFERENCE :
JNCIAM Journal of the National Cancer Institute. (Washington, DC) V.1-60, 1940-78. For publisher information, see JJIND8. Volume(issue)/page/year: 58,1635,1977 *** REVIEWS *** IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,419,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Human No Adequate Data IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 32,419,1983 IARC Cancer Review:Group 3 IMSUDL IARC Monographs, Supplement. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210) No.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 7,56,1987 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.2 mg/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - M4032 No. of Facilities: 134 (estimated) No. of Industries: 2 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 2242 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07, GHS09

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302-H315-H319-H335-H410

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P273-P305 + P351 + P338-P501

[ Target Organs ]:
Blood, Central nervous system, Liver

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn:Harmful;N:Dangerousfortheenvironment;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R22;R40;R50/53

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S60-S61-S36/37-S29-S62-S45-S16-S7-S24/25-S23-S53

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3077 9/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
SF7175000

[ Packaging Group ]:
III

[ Hazard Class ]:
9

[ HS Code ]:
2902909090

Precursor & DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2902909090

[ Summary ]:
2902909090 other aromatic hydrocarbons。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:2.0%。General tariff:30.0%

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