<Suppliers Price>

Itraconazole

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
84625-61-6

[ Name ]:
Itraconazole

[Synonym ]:
2-(butan-2-yl)-4-{4-[4-(4-{[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one
Itrizole
Candistat
3H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-one, 4-[4-[4-[4-[[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-2,4-dihydro-2-(1-methylpropyl)-
Sporanos
2-sec-Butyl-4-{4-[4-(4-{[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one
2-sec-Butyl-4-{4-[4-(4-{[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)-1-piperazinyl]phenyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one
2-(Butan-2-yl)-4-{4-[4-(4-{[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorphenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenyl}-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-on
MFCD08064196
Itrac
Cladosal 100
Canditral
(±)-1-sec-Butyl-4-[p-[4-[p-[[(2R*,4S*)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy]phenyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl]-d2-1,2,4-triazolin-5-one
4-(4-{4-[4-({[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methyl}oxy)phenyl]piperazin-1-yl}phenyl)-2-(1-methylpropyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one
4-{4-[4-(4-{[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-Dichlorphenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenyl}-2-(1-methylpropyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-on
4-{4-[4-(4-{[(2R,4S)-2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl]methoxy}phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]phenyl}-2-(1-methylpropyl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one
Itraconazole

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Itraconazole is a triazole antifungal agent.IC50 Value: N/ATarget: antifungalin vitro: Itraconazole is pharmacologically distinct from other azole antifungal agents in that it is the only inhibitor in this class that has been shown to inhibit both the hedgehog signaling pathway and angiogenesis[1, 2]. These distinct activities are unrelated to inhibition of the cytochrome P450 lanosterol 14 alpha-demethylase and the exact molecular targets responsible remain unidentified. Functionally, the antiangiogenic activity of itraconazole has been shown to be linked to inhibition of glycosylation, VEGFR2 phosphorylation and cholesterol biosynthesis pathways [2].Evidence suggests the structural determinants for inhibition of hedgehog signaling by itraconazole are recognizably different from those associated with antiangiogenic activity [3].in vivo: Nine volunteers were given either 200 mg itraconazole, or matched placebo orally once daily for 4 days. On day 4, itraconazole increased the area under the midazolam concentration-time curve from 10 to 15 times (p < 0.001) and mean peak concentrations three to four times (p < 0.001) compared with the placebo phase. In psychomotor tests, the interaction was statistically significant (p < 0.05) until at least 6 hours after drug administration. Inhibition of the cytochrome P450IIIA by itraconazole may explain the observed pharmacokinetic interaction [4].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> Autophagy >> Autophagy
Signaling Pathways >> Anti-infection >> Fungal
Research Areas >> Infection

[References]

[1]. Kim, J., et al., Itraconazole, a commonly used antifungal that inhibits Hedgehog pathway activity and cancer growth. Cancer Cell, 2010. 17(4): p. 388-99.

[2]. Chong, C.R., et al., Inhibition of angiogenesis by the antifungal drug itraconazole. ACS Chem Biol, 2007. 2(4): p. 263-70.

[3]. Shi, W., et al., Itraconazole side chain analogues: structure-activity relationship studies for inhibition of endothelial cell proliferation, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) glycosylation, and hedgehog signaling. J Med Chem, 2011. 54(20): p. 7363-74.

[4]. Olkkola, K.T., J.T. Backman, and P.J. Neuvonen, Midazolam should be avoided in patients receiving the systemic antimycotics ketoconazole or itraconazole. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics, 1994. 55(5): p. 481-485.


[Related Small Molecules]

Cycloheximide | Hygromycin B | Cancidas | 5-Flucytosine | Posaconazole | Terbinafine | Ciclopirox | Isavuconazole | Anidulafungin | Clotrimazole | Clioquinol | Miconazole Nitrate | Pimaricin | Ascomycin | Econazole (nitrate)

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.4±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
850.0±75.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
166°C

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C35H38Cl2N8O4

[ Molecular Weight ]:
705.633

[ Flash Point ]:
467.9±37.1 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
704.239319

[ PSA ]:
104.70000

[ LogP ]:
4.35

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±3.2 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.678

[ Storage condition ]:
2-8°C

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

[ Water Solubility ]:
chloroform: 50 mg/mL, clear, colorless

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
XZ5481000
CHEMICAL NAME :
3H-1,2,4-Triazol-3-one, 4-(4-(4-(4-((2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)-2-(1H-1,2,4-triaz ol-1-ylmethyl)- 1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methoxy)phenyl)-1-piperazinyl)pheny l)-2,4-dihydro-2-(1-m ethylpropyl)-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
84625-61-6
LAST UPDATED :
199612
DATA ITEMS CITED :
14
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C35-H38-Cl2-N8-O4
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
705.71

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
32 mg/kg/8D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Skin and Appendages - hair
REFERENCE :
BMJOAE British Medical Journal. (British Medical Assoc., BMA House, Tavistock Sq., London WC1H 9JR, UK) V.1- 1857- Volume(issue)/page/year: 293,822,1986
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - woman
DOSE/DURATION :
140 mg/kg/5W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified Liver - liver function tests impaired Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, other (after systemic exposure)
REFERENCE :
LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 340,251,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Human - man
DOSE/DURATION :
240 mg/kg/6W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - jaundice, other or unclassified Liver - liver function tests impaired
REFERENCE :
LANCAO Lancet. (7 Adam St., London WC2N 6AD, UK) V.1- 1823- Volume(issue)/page/year: 340,251,1992
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
>320 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
RINDDG Reviews of Infectious Diseases. (University of Chicago Press, Journals Division, POB 37005, Chicago, IL. 60637) V.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl 1),S43,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
40 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,381,1991
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
>320 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
RINDDG Reviews of Infectious Diseases. (University of Chicago Press, Journals Division, POB 37005, Chicago, IL. 60637) V.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl 1),S43,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
46400 ug/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,381,1991
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
>200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
RINDDG Reviews of Infectious Diseases. (University of Chicago Press, Journals Division, POB 37005, Chicago, IL. 60637) V.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl 1),S43,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
>160 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
RINDDG Reviews of Infectious Diseases. (University of Chicago Press, Journals Division, POB 37005, Chicago, IL. 60637) V.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(Suppl 1),S43,1987 ** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
29120 mg/kg/1Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Metabolism (Intermediary) - lipids including transport Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,381,1991
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
14560 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Endocrine - changes in adrenal weight Related to Chronic Data - death Related to Chronic Data - changes in ovarian weight
REFERENCE :
RINDDG Reviews of Infectious Diseases. (University of Chicago Press, Journals Division, POB 37005, Chicago, IL. 60637) V.1- 1979- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9(suppl 1),S43,1987
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
7280 mg/kg/91D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,381,1991
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - dog
DOSE/DURATION :
29120 mg/kg/1Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - changes in calcium Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,381,1991 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1760 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 8-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Maternal Effects - other effects Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or resorbed implants per total number of implants) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, Kanda Suda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960- Volume(issue)/page/year: 25,381,1991

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302-H315-H319-H335

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P261-P305 + P351 + P338

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xi:Irritant

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S22-S26-S36

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
3

[ RTECS ]:
XZ5481000

[ HS Code ]:
2934999090

Synthetic Route

Precursor & DownStream

Precursor

DownStream

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2934999090

[ Summary ]:
2934999090. other heterocyclic compounds. VAT:17.0%. Tax rebate rate:13.0%. . MFN tariff:6.5%. General tariff:20.0%

Articles

Itraconazole suppresses the growth of glioblastoma through induction of autophagy: involvement of abnormal cholesterol trafficking.

Autophagy 10(7) , 1241-55, (2014)

Glioblastoma is one of the most aggressive human cancers with poor prognosis, and therefore a critical need exists for novel therapeutic strategies for management of glioblastoma patients. Itraconazol...

Antifungal susceptibility and virulence attributes of animal-derived isolates of Candida parapsilosis complex.

J. Med. Microbiol. 63(Pt 11) , 1568-72, (2014)

This study aimed to identify strains of the Candida parapsilosis complex isolated from animals, as well as to assess their in vitro antifungal susceptibility profile and in vitro production of virulen...

European Confederation of Medical Mycology (ECMM) epidemiological survey on invasive infections due to Fusarium species in Europe.

Eur. J. Clin. Microbiol. Infect. Dis. 33(9) , 1623-30, (2014)

In order to better understand the epidemiology of fusariosis in Europe, a survey collecting information on the clinical characteristics of the patients infected by Fusarium as well as on the infecting...


More Articles


Related Compounds