Potassium Nitrate

Controlled Substances

Psychoactive Drugs/Narcotic Drugs/Hypertoxic Chemicals/Non-Medical Use of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
7757-79-1

[ Name ]:
Potassium Nitrate

[Synonym ]:
EINECS 231-818-8
Potassium nitrate
MFCD00011409

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.00 g/mL at 20 °C

[ Boiling Point ]:
100 °C750 mm Hg

[ Melting Point ]:
334 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
KNO3

[ Molecular Weight ]:
101.103

[ Flash Point ]:
400°C

[ Exact Mass ]:
100.951523

[ PSA ]:
68.88000

[ LogP ]:
0.28410

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Strong oxidizer - contact with combustible material may cause fire. Incompatible with combustible materials, strong reducing agents.

[ Water Solubility ]:
320 g/L (20 ºC)

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
TT3700000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Potassium nitrate
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
7757-79-1
LAST UPDATED :
199710
DATA ITEMS CITED :
17
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
K-N-O3.K
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
179.31
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
.KA..N-O3

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
3750 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - cat
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
1901 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
22 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-22 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - other measures of fertility
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
598 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 1-22 day(s) after conception lactating female 5 day(s) post-birth
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - behavioral
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
6505 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 23-27 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - abortion
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
15 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 24 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - stillbirth
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
DOSE :
1670 gm/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 29 week(s) pre-mating
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - female fertility index (e.g. # females pregnant per # sperm positive females; # females pregnant per # females mated) Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - other effects to embryo

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Gene conversion and mitotic recombination
TEST SYSTEM :
Bacteria - Escherichia coli
DOSE/DURATION :
5 pph
REFERENCE :
JGMIAN Journal of General Microbiology. (Soc. for General Microbiology, Journal Sales, 62 London Rd., Reading, RG1 5AS, UK) V.1- 1947- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,45,1953 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** EPA FIFRA 1988 PESTICIDE SUBJECT TO REGISTRATION OR RE-REGISTRATION FEREAC Federal Register. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) V.1- 1936- Volume(issue)/page/year: 54,7740,1989 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 2 ppm (5 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 80350 No. of Facilities: 4730 (estimated) No. of Industries: 67 No. of Occupations: 53 No. of Employees: 36204 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 80350 No. of Facilities: 4503 (estimated) No. of Industries: 67 No. of Occupations: 65 No. of Employees: 66562 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 26088 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS03

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H272-H412

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210-P220-P221-P370 + P378

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Eyeshields;full-face particle respirator type N100 (US);Gloves;respirator cartridge type N100 (US);type P1 (EN143) respirator filter;type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges

[ Hazard Codes ]:
O:Oxidizingagent;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R8

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S26-S17-S36-S7-S24/25

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3264 8/PG 3

[ WGK Germany ]:
1

[ RTECS ]:
TT3700000

[ Packaging Group ]:
III

[ Hazard Class ]:
5.1

[ HS Code ]:
2834219000

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2834219000


Related Compounds