methylamine

Controlled Substances

Psychoactive Drugs/Narcotic Drugs/Hypertoxic Chemicals/Non-Medical Use of Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
74-89-5

[ Name ]:
methylamine

[Synonym ]:
Methanamine
MERCURIALIN
methyl ammonia
MMA-50
methylamine
MMA-40
CH3NH2
MeNH2
N-methyl amine
Methylamin
AMINE C1
methyl amine
N-methylamine
Aminomethan
monomethylamine
Metilamine
EINECS 200-820-0
MFCD00008104

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
0.6±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
-21.1±3.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
-93 °C(lit.)

[ Molecular Formula ]:
CH5N

[ Molecular Weight ]:
31.057

[ Flash Point ]:
-65.9±13.1 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
31.042198

[ PSA ]:
26.02000

[ LogP ]:
-0.66

[ Vapour density ]:
1.08 (20 °C, vs air)

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
3965.3±0.0 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.340

[ Stability ]:
Stable. Highly flammable. Note wide explosion limits. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, acids, alkalies, alkaline earth metals, copper and its alloys, zinc and its alloys.

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
PF6300000
CHEMICAL NAME :
Methylamine
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
74-89-5
LAST UPDATED :
199712
DATA ITEMS CITED :
42
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C-H5-N
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
31.07
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
Z1

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Open irritation test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
100 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
448 ppm/2.5H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea Skin and Appendages - dermatitis, irritative (after systemic exposure)
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2400 mg/m3/2H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
2500 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION :
200 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION :
2400 mg/m3
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
750 ppm/6H/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise specified Blood - changes in serum composition (e.g. TP, bilirubin, cholesterol) Related to Chronic Data - changes in testicular weight
TYPE OF TEST :
Dominant lethal test

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 174,285,1986 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-STEL 19 mg/m3 (15 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-TWA 6.4 mg/m3 (5 ppm) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW CHREAY Chemical Reviews. (American Chemical Soc., Distribution Office Dept. 223, POB 57136, West End Stn., Washington, DC 20037) V.1- 1924- Volume(issue)/page/year: 9,389,1931 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,156,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-AUSTRALIA:TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-BELGIUM:TWA 10 ppm (13 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-DENMARK:TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-FINLAND:STEL 10 ppm (12 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-FRANCE:STEL 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-GERMANY:TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-JAPAN:TWA 10 ppm (13 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE NETHERLANDS:TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-THE PHILIPPINES:TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-POLAND:TWA 5 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL-RUSSIA:TWA 10 ppm;STEL 1 mg/m3;Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWEDEN:TWA 10 ppm (13 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (25 mg/m3);Skin JAN 1993 OEL-SWITZERLAND:TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3);STEL 20 ppm (24 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL-UNITED KINGDOM:TWA 10 ppm (12 mg/m3) JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH RECOMMENDED EXPOSURE LEVEL (REL) : NIOSH REL TO METHYLAMINE-air:10H TWA 10 ppm REFERENCE : NIOSH* National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, U.S. Dept. of Health, Education, and Welfare, Reports and Memoranda. Volume(issue)/page/year: DHHS #92-100,1992 NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 46470 No. of Facilities: 175 (estimated) No. of Industries: 5 No. of Occupations: 9 No. of Employees: 1098 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 46470 No. of Facilities: 197 (estimated) No. of Industries: 6 No. of Occupations: 24 No. of Employees: 10890 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 1411 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS02, GHS05, GHS07, GHS08

[ Signal Word ]:
Danger

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H225-H302-H314-H335-H351

[ Supplemental HS ]:
May form explosive peroxides.

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P210-P260-P280-P305 + P351 + P338-P370 + P378-P403 + P235

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
Faceshields;full-face respirator (US);Gloves;Goggles;multi-purpose combination respirator cartridge (US);type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn:Harmful

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R12;R20;R37/38;R41

[ Safety Phrases ]:
S7-S16-S26-S36/37-S45-S29-S36/37/39-S3/7-S3-S39-S33

[ RIDADR ]:
UN 3286 3/PG 2

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
PF6300000

[ Packaging Group ]:
II

[ Hazard Class ]:
3

[ HS Code ]:
2921110090

Customs

[ HS Code ]: 2921110090

[ Summary ]:
HS: 2921110090. methylamine, di- or trimethylamine and their salts. VAT:17.0%. tax rebate rate:9.0%. supervision conditions:ab(certificate of inspection for goods inward,certificate of inspection for goods outward). MFN tariff:6.5%. general tariff:30.0%


Related Compounds