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DOXYLAMINE SUCCINATE

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
562-10-7

[ Name ]:
DOXYLAMINE SUCCINATE

[Synonym ]:
N,N-Dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]ethanamine succinate (1:1)
UNII:V9BI9B5YI2
MFCD00056168
butanedioic acid,N,N-dimethyl-2-(1-phenyl-1-pyridin-2-ylethoxy)ethanamine
N,N-dimethyl-2-(1-phenyl-1-pyridin-2-ylethoxy)ethanamine butanedioate
N,N-Dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]ethanamine succinate (1:1)
N,N-dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(pyridin-2-yl)ethoxy]ethanamine butanedioate (1:1)
Succinic acid - N,N-dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]ethanamine (1:1)
Butanedioic Acid compd. with N,N-Dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]ethanamine (1:1)
Ethanamine, N,N-dimethyl-2-[1-phenyl-1-(2-pyridinyl)ethoxy]-, butanedioate (1:1)
EINECS 209-228-7
Doxylamine succinate
Doxylamine (succinate)

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Doxylamine is a first generation antihistamine; can be used by itself as a short-term sedative and in combination with other drugs to provide night-time allergy and cold relief.

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> Histamine Receptor
Signaling Pathways >> Immunology/Inflammation >> Histamine Receptor
Research Areas >> Inflammation/Immunology

[References]

[1]. Doxylamine, From Wikipedia


[Related Small Molecules]

Loratadine | Histamine | Pitolisant hydrochloride | Cimetidine | Osthole | Clemastine fumarate | Ebrotidine | JNJ-7777120 | Famotidine | Cetirizine Dihydrochloride | Desloratadine | Ketotifen fumarate | Lodoxamide | Meclizine dihydrochloride | Chlorpheniramine maleate

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.043g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
364.9ºC at 760 mmHg

[ Melting Point ]:
103 - 108ºC

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C21H28N2O5

[ Molecular Weight ]:
388.457

[ Flash Point ]:
174.5ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
388.199829

[ PSA ]:
99.96000

[ LogP ]:
2.85910

[ Storage condition ]:
Refrigerator

[ Stability ]:
Stable, but may be light sensitive. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acids, bases.

MSDS

Toxicological Information

CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION

RTECS NUMBER :
US9275000
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
562-10-7
LAST UPDATED :
199512
DATA ITEMS CITED :
18
MOLECULAR FORMULA :
C17-H22-N2-O.C4-H6-O4
MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
388.51
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
T6NJ BX1&R&O2N1&1 &OV2VO

HEALTH HAZARD DATA

ACUTE TOXICITY DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
600 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold Behavioral - food intake (animal) Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
440 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
470 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - convulsions or effect on seizure threshold
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Subcutaneous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
460 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
62 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION :
49 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
6290 mg/kg/54D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Related to Chronic Data - death
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
34155 mg/kg/90D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - changes in structure or function of salivary glands Liver - fatty liver degeneration Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
8100 mg/kg/90D-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes Liver - changes in liver weight
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Primate - monkey
DOSE/DURATION :
2208 mg/kg/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - tremor Behavioral - food intake (animal)
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION :
87600 mg/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED :
Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION :
65520 mg/kg/2Y-C
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria Liver - tumors
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
765 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 20-22 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - abortion
TYPE OF TEST :
TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
Intramuscular
DOSE :
1710 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION :
female 20-35 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system

MUTATION DATA

TYPE OF TEST :
Unscheduled DNA synthesis
TEST SYSTEM :
Rodent - rat Liver
DOSE/DURATION :
500 umol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 135,131,1984 *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOHS - National Occupational Hazard Survey (1974) NOHS Hazard Code - 84539 No. of Facilities: 14 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 3 No. of Employees: 1134 (estimated) NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - 84539 No. of Facilities: 9 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 1 No. of Employees: 166 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 105 (estimated)

Safety Information

[ Symbol ]:

GHS07

[ Signal Word ]:
Warning

[ Hazard Statements ]:
H302 + H312 + H332

[ Precautionary Statements ]:
P280

[ Personal Protective Equipment ]:
dust mask type N95 (US);Eyeshields;Faceshields;Gloves

[ Hazard Codes ]:
Xn: Harmful;

[ Risk Phrases ]:
R22;R36/37/38

[ Safety Phrases ]:
26-36/37

[ RIDADR ]:
NONH for all modes of transport

[ WGK Germany ]:
2

[ RTECS ]:
US9275000

Articles

Use of In Vitro Morphogenesis of Mouse Embryoid Bodies to Assess Developmental Toxicity of Therapeutic Drugs Contraindicated in Pregnancy.

Toxicol. Sci. 149 , 15-30, (2016)

In utero exposure to certain chemicals can impair embryo development, causing embryonic death, growth retardation, or severe birth defects. Establishment of effective in vitro tests is crucial for ide...

[Nontraumatic rhabdomyolysis due to oral poisoning by doxylamine succinate].

Med. Clin. (Barc.) 108(9) , 356, (1997)

Safety assessment of OTC drugs: doxylamine succinate.

Arch. Toxicol. Suppl. 17 , 326-40, (1995)


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