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Acyline

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
170157-13-8

[ Name ]:
Acyline

[Synonym ]:
D-Alaninamide, N-acetyl-3-(2-naphthalenyl)-D-alanyl-4-chloro-D-phenylalanyl-3-(3-pyridinyl)-D-alanyl-L-seryl-4-(acetylamino)-L-phenylalanyl-4-(acetylamino)-D-phenylalanyl-L-leucyl-N6-(1-methylethyl) -L-lysyl-L-prolyl-
N-Acetyl-3-(2-naphthyl)-D-alanyl-4-chloro-D-phenylalanyl-3-(3-pyridinyl)-D-alanyl-L-seryl-4-acetamido-L-phenylalanyl-4-acetamido-D-phenylalanyl-L-leucyl-N6-isopropyl-L-lysyl-L-prolyl-D-alaninamide
S3439D3B35

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Acyline , a GnRH peptide analogue, is a GnRH antagonist that inhibits gonadotropin and testosterone (T) levels[1].

[Related Catalog]:

Signaling Pathways >> GPCR/G Protein >> GNRH Receptor
Research Areas >> Endocrinology

[In Vivo]

Acyline (50 μg, s.c., two daily, 5 days) can result in disruption of vaginal oestrus and reduce uterine weights in female Kiss1−/−and Gpr54−/− mice, as well as a decrease in LH concentrations of female Kiss1−/− mice[1]. Acyline (50 μg, s.c., once) can reduce FSH concentrations from pre-acyline 1.51 ng/mL to post-acyline 1.27 ng/mL in male Kiss1−/− mice and from pre-acyline 2.87 ng/mL to post-acyline 1.95 ng/mL in male Gpr54−/− mice[1]. Animal Model: Female Kiss1−/−and Gpr54−/− mice[1] Dosage: 50 μg (1 mg/mL in PBS) Administration: Subcutaneous injection; two daily; 5 days Result: 12 Kiss1−/− mice left oestrus within 4 days of 13 mice received acyline while only 2 of 17 mice received vehicle left oestrus. Also, 7 of 8 Gpr54−/− mice received acyline left oestrus compared to 1 of 7 received vehicle. Reduced uterine weights of Kiss1−/−and Gpr54−/− mice in treated group compared to the vehicle group, and reduced serum LH concentrations in Kiss1−/− mice.

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.3±0.1 g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
1774.1±65.0 °C at 760 mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C80H102ClN15O14

[ Molecular Weight ]:
1533.211

[ Flash Point ]:
1026.7±34.3 °C

[ Exact Mass ]:
1531.741943

[ LogP ]:
5.71

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0.0±0.3 mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.611


Related Compounds

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