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Semduramicin

Names

[ CAS No. ]:
113378-31-7

[ Name ]:
Semduramicin

[Synonym ]:
2H-Pyran-2-acetic acid,tetrahydro-2,4-dihydroxy-6-(1R)-1-(2S,5R,7S,8R,9S)-9-hydroxy-2,8-dimethyl-2-(2S,2R,3S,5R,5R)-octahydro-2-methyl-5-(2S,3S,5R,6S)-tetrahydro-6-hydroxy-3,5,6-trimethyl-2H-pyran-2-yl-3-(2S,5S,6R)-tetrahydro-5-methoxy-6-methyl-2H-pyran
Semduramycin

Biological Activity

[Description]:

Semduramicin (UK-61689) is an orally active anticoccidial agent with an IC50 value of 30.0 ng/mL for E. tenella. Semduramicin reduces the lesions of E. aceroulina, E. brunetti and E. maxima. Semduramicin (20-30 mg/kg) is well tolerates in broilers and possesses broad spectrum anticoccidial activity. Semduramicin can be used in beef and poultry industry as coccidian inhibitor and growth promoter[1][2][3].

[Related Catalog]:

Research Areas >> Infection

[In Vitro]

Semduramicin (25 mg/L;48 h) 显著减少了堆型艾美耳球虫、布氏艾美耳球虫和巨型艾美耳球虫的病变[1]。 Semduramicin 显示出主要的革兰氏阳性抗菌谱[3]。 Semduramicin 的抗菌谱[3] Strain Lactobacillus acidophilus Lactobacillus spp. Streptococcus zooepidemicus Clostridium perfringens Bacteroides fragilis B.vulgatus MIC (µg/mL) 1.56 6.25 4.68 6.25-12.5 50 100

[In Vivo]

Semduramicin (25 mg/kg;口服,6-8 天) 显著改善了被球虫感染的十日龄肉鸡公鸡的体重增加、病变以及死亡率[1]。 Semduramicin (7.5-120 mg/kg;口服,6 天) 对十天大的白来亨鸡中的柔嫩艾美耳球虫有抑制作用[3]。 Animal Model: Ten-day-old broiler cockerels[1]. Dosage: 25 mg/kg. Administration: Oral gavage; 6-8 days. Result: Effectively controlled mortality, lesions, and weight gain depression that occurred. Animal Model: Ten-day-old White Leghorn chicks[3]. Dosage: 7.5, 15, 20, 30, 40, 60 and 120 mg/kg. Administration: Oral gavage; 6 days. Result: Significantly inhibited weight gain over 60 mg/kg and increased lesions below 20 mg/kg.

[References]

[1]. Logan NB, at al. Anticoccidial efficacy of semduramicin. 2. Evaluation against field isolates including comparisons with salinomycin, maduramicin, and monensin in battery tests. Poult Sci. 1993 Nov;72(11):2058-63.  

[2]. Cao V, et al. Treatment of Lasalocid A, Salinomycin and Semduramicin as ionophore antibiotics in pharmaceutical wastewater by PAMAM-coated membranes[J]. Environmental Technology & Innovation, 2020, 20: 101103.

[3]. Ricketts A P, et al. Anticoccidial efficacy of semduramicin in battery studies with laboratory isolates of coccidia[J]. Poultry science, 1992, 71(1): 98-103.  

Chemical & Physical Properties

[ Density]:
1.27g/cm3

[ Boiling Point ]:
921.3ºC at 760mmHg

[ Molecular Formula ]:
C45H76O16

[ Molecular Weight ]:
873.07500

[ Flash Point ]:
262.8ºC

[ Exact Mass ]:
872.51300

[ PSA ]:
210.52000

[ LogP ]:
4.03790

[ Vapour Pressure ]:
0mmHg at 25°C

[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.56


Related Compounds

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