holocalin(p)
Names
Biological Activity
[Description]:
Phenacaine (Holocaine) is a local anesthetic. Phenacaine inhibits the specific calmodulin-dependent stimulation of erythrocyte Ca2+-ATPase and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterases from brain and heart[1][2].
[Related Catalog]:
[In Vitro]
Phenacaine inhibits the specific calmodulin-dependent stimulation of erythrocyte Ca2+-ATPase (EC 3.6.1.3) and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (EC 3.1.4.17) in brain and heart tissues[1]. Phenacaine (1 μM-1 mM) depresses glucose-induced insulin secretion by pancreas[2].
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.04g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
464.5ºC at 760mmHg
[ Melting Point ]:
117°C
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C18H22N2O2
[ Molecular Weight ]:
298.37900
[ Flash Point ]:
234.7ºC
[ Exact Mass ]:
298.16800
[ PSA ]:
42.85000
[ LogP ]:
4.71900
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
8.29E-09mmHg at 25°C
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.534
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- AD0350000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- Acetamidine, N,N'-bis(p-ethoxyphenyl)-
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 101-93-9
- BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. :
- 2702842
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199612
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 5
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C18-H22-N2-O2
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 298.42
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- 2OR DNUY1&MR DO2
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - cat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 10 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,190,1932
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Unreported
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rabbit
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 5 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- HBAMAK "Abdernalden's Handbuch der Biologischen Arbeitsmethoden." (Leipzig, Ger. Dem. Rep.) Volume(issue)/page/year: 4,1289,1935
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 50 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,190,1932
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Subcutaneous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 53 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,190,1932
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - guinea pig
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 15 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- PHREA7 Physiological Reviews. (American Physiological Soc., 9650 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD 20814) V.1- 1921- Volume(issue)/page/year: 12,190,1932
Safety Information
[ HS Code ]:
2925290090
Synthetic Route
Customs
[ HS Code ]: 2925290090
[ Summary ]:
2925290090 other imines and their derivatives; salts thereof。Supervision conditions:None。VAT:17.0%。Tax rebate rate:9.0%。MFN tariff:6.5%。General tariff:30.0%
Related Compounds
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