Chromium trichloride
Names
[ CAS No. ]: 
10060-12-5
        
[ Name ]: 
Chromium trichloride
        
[Synonym ]:
                
                Trichlorochromium hexahydrate
                
                
            
                
                MFCD00149660
                
                
            
                
                Chromium chloride hexahydrate
                
                
            
                
                Chromium(III) chloride hexahydrate
                
                
            
                
                trichlorochromium,hexahydrate
                
                
            
                
                Chromic Chloride Hexahydrate
                
                
            
                
                EINECS 233-038-3
                
                
                
                
    
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.76 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
            
[ Melting Point ]:
83 °C
            
[ Molecular Formula ]:
H12Cl3CrO6
            
[ Molecular Weight ]:
266.447
            
[ Exact Mass ]:
264.910461
            
[ PSA ]:
55.38000
            
[ LogP ]:
1.68270
            
[ Stability ]:
Stable, but may be air-sensitive. Hygroscopic. Incompatible with lithium, nitrogen, strong oxidizing agents.
            
MSDS
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
 - GB5450000
 
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
 - 10060-12-5
 
- LAST UPDATED :
 - 199712
 
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
 - 29
 
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
 - Cl3-Cr.6H2-O
 
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
 - 266.47
 
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
 - CR G3 &QH 6
 
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Oral
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rat
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 1790 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intraperitoneal
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - mouse
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 285 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intravenous
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - mouse
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 1602 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intravenous
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Rodent - rabbit
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 576 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intravenous
 
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
 - Amphibian - frog
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 374 mg/kg
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
 
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
 - Intraperitoneal
 
- DOSE :
 - 134 mg/kg
 
- SEX/DURATION :
 - female 8 day(s) after conception
 
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
 - Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - cytological changes (including somatic cell genetic material) Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
 
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - DNA adduct
 
MUTATION DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
 - Sister chromatid exchange
 
- TEST SYSTEM :
 - Rodent - hamster Fibroblast
 
- DOSE/DURATION :
 - 32 mg/L
 
- REFERENCE :
 - MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 104,141,1982 *** REVIEWS *** ACGIH TLV-TWA 0.5 mg(Cr)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 ACGIH TLV-Not classifiable as a human carcinogen DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: TLV/BEI,1997 TOXICOLOGY REVIEW 85DHAX "Medical and Biologic Effects of Environmental Pollutants Series," Washington, DC, National Academy of Sciences, 1972-77 Volume(issue)/page/year: Cr,22,1974 *** U.S. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS *** MSHA STANDARD-air:TWA 1 mg(Cr)/m3 DTLVS* The Threshold Limit Values (TLVs) and Biological Exposure Indices (BEIs) booklet issues by American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH), Cincinnati, OH, 1996 Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,35,1971 OSHA PEL (Gen Indu):8H TWA 0.5 mg(Cr)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1910.1000,1994 OSHA PEL (Construc):8H TWA 0.5 mg(Cr)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1926.55,1994 OSHA PEL (Shipyard):8H TWA 0.5 mg(Cr)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 29,1915.1000,1993 OSHA PEL (Fed Cont):8H TWA 0.5 mg(Cr)/m3 CFRGBR Code of Federal Regulations. (U.S. Government Printing Office, Supt. of Documents, Washington, DC 20402) Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,50-204.50,1994 *** OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS *** OEL-RUSSIA:STEL 0.01 mg/m3 JAN 1993 OEL IN BULGARIA, COLOMBIA, JORDAN, KOREA check ACGIH TLV OEL IN NEW ZEALAND, SINGAPORE, VIETNAM check ACGIH TLV *** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA *** NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA : NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983) NOES Hazard Code - X9134 No. of Facilities: 41 (estimated) No. of Industries: 1 No. of Occupations: 2 No. of Employees: 573 (estimated) No. of Female Employees: 203 (estimated)
 
Safety Information
[ Hazard Codes ]:
 Xn:Harmful
            
[ Risk Phrases ]:
 R22;R36/37/38
            
[ Safety Phrases ]:
 S24/25
            
[ RIDADR ]: 
UN3260
            
[ WGK Germany ]: 
1
            
[ RTECS ]: 
GB5450000
            
[ Packaging Group ]:
 III
            
[ Hazard Class ]:
8