Tetrahedron

Synthesis of N-arylpyridinium salts bearing a nitrone spin trap as potential mitochondria-targeted antioxidants

L Robertson, RC Hartley

Index: Robertson, Linsey; Hartley, Richard C. Tetrahedron, 2009 , vol. 65, # 27 p. 5284 - 5292

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Citation Number: 24

Abstract

The generation of excess reactive oxygen species (ROS) in mitochondria is responsible for much of the oxidative stress associated with ageing (aging), and mitochondrial dysfunction is part of the pathology of neurodegeneration and type 2 diabetes. Lipophilic pyridinium ions are known to accumulate in mitochondria and this paper describes a general route for the preparation of nitrone-containing N-arylpyridinium salts having a range of lipophilicities, ...