The [2+ 21 cycloaddition reactions of methylenecyclopropanes are presumed to proceed via a two-step, biradical mechanism wherein the first step involves a-bond formation to the highly strained sp2-hybridized carbon of the methylenecyclopropane to give the most stable biradical intermediate, which determines the favored regiochemistry. 5 This mechanism is exemplified in eq 3 for the reaction of (dichloromethy1ene) cyclopropane with butadi-
[Dolbier, William R.; Sellers, Simon F.; Al-Sader, Basil H.; Fielder, Thomas H. Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1981 , vol. 103, # 3 p. 717 - 718]