Among the active-site residues of scytalone dehydratase, the side-chain carboxamide of asparagine 131 has the greatest potential for strong electrostatic interactions. Structure- based inhibitor design aimed at enhancing interactions with this residue led to the synthesis of a series of highly potent inhibitors that have a five-or six-membered ring containing a carbonyl functionality for hydrogen bonding. To achieve a good orientation for hydrogen ...