A group of alkyl, cycloalkyl and aryl ester analogs of nifedipine, in which the o-nitrophenyl group at position 4 is replaced by a 2-phenyl-4 (5)-imidazolyl substituent, were synthesized and evaluated as calcium channel antagonist using the high K+ contraction of guinea-pig ileal longitudinal smooth muscle, and the activity of 5a–d, 8b and 8f against pentylenetetrazole (PTZ)-induced seizure was assessed. The results for symmetrical ...