Abstract As an active diene (more active than furan itself), 3, 4-dimethoxyfuran (1) affords with many dienophiles the respective cycloadducts in a high yield [2]. It has recently been found that under thermal conditions 1 easily reacts with maleic anhydride and its monomethyl derivative, but not with dimethylmaleic anhydride (2)[3]. This is probably due to steric hindrance resulting from the location of two methyl groups on the double bond of the ...