A series of pyrazinoic acid esters has been prepared and evaluated for in vitro antimycobacterial activity. Several of the pyrazinoate esters have substantially better activity than the first-line antituberculous agent pyrazinamide against susceptible isolates of Mycobacterium turberculosis as well as activity against pyrazinamide-resistant isohtea. The minimal inhibitory concentrations (MICs) were lower for each organism and at each pH ...