The synthesis of two thiophene-containing analogues of mianserin, Le., 1, 2, 3, 4, 10, 13b- hexahydro-2-methyl-piperazine [1, 2-a] thieno [2, 3-c][llbenzazepine (2), and the corresponding [3, 2-c] isomer (12) is described. The key step in the synthesis is the nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction of the N-lithio derivative of l-methyl-3-(2-thieny1) piperazine (4) with the oxazoline derivative of o-anisic acid (7) to give the N- ...