Abstract The synthesis of new 3, 3′-methylenediisoxazoles (III), from 1, 3- dichloromalondioxime (IX) and acetylenic compounds is reported. We have studied the transformation of the chloronitroso compound (VII), obtained from malondioxime (V) in ether with gaseous chlorine at− 70, into IX. It was found that this was possible only by heating a DIYISO solution. The characteristics of the compounds which are described are reported.