Highly enantioselective hydrogenation of N-protected indoles was successfully developed by use of the rhodium catalyst generated in situ from [Rh (nbd) 2] SbF6 and the chiral bisphosphine PhTRAP, which can form a trans-chelate complex with a transition metal atom. The PhTRAP–rhodium catalyst required a base (eg, Cs2CO3) for the achievement of high enantioselectivity. Various 2-substituted N-acetylindoles were converted into the ...