Abstract A new preparation and some reactions of organocopper (I) isonitrile complexes are described. In the presence of isonitrile (RNC), some active hydrogen compounds (R'H) react smoothly with Cu 2 O and with metallic copper, evolving H 2 O and hydrogen, respectively, to produce organocopper (I) isonitrile complexes, R'Cu (RNC) 2. The isonitrile insertion and the oxidative coupling by iodine of these complexes are described here.