ABSTRACT: A set of 11 each of 2, 4, 6-triphenylpyrylium,-thiopyrylium and-N- methylpyridinium tetrafluoroborates carrying a range of substituents in the phenyl rings were prepared. First and second wave reduction potentials were determined. For the thiopyrylium series there are linear correlations between scaled potentials (E/0.05915) and summed Hammett constants for substituents in the pendant phenyl groups (= 2.29 and 3.38 for first ...