Nitration of Heteroaryltrimethyltins by Tetranitromethane and Dinitrogen Tetroxide: Mechanistic Aspects, Scope and Limitations

…, D Mathieu, I Beaudet, P Charrue…

Index: Fargeas, Valerie; Favresse, Fabien; Mathieu, Didier; Beaudet, Isabelle; Charrue, Pierre; Lebret, Bruno; Piteau, Marc; Quintard, Jean-Paul European Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2003 , # 9 p. 1711 - 1721

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Citation Number: 17

Abstract

Abstract The nitration of 2-(trimethylstannyl) heteroarenes by tetranitromethane (TNM) or dinitrogen tetroxide has been shown to be possible when the HOMO energy of the heteroaryltin is high enough to allow the formation of the corresponding radical cation. The reaction proceeds through a charge-transfer complex between heteroaryltin and TNM, followed by a single-electron transfer, which is enhanced under sunlamp irradiation. ...