6,7-Dihydroxy-4-coumarinylacetic acid is a potent and selective inhibitor of ALR2. 6,7-Dihydroxy-4-coumarinylacetic acid inhibits ALR2, SDH andALR1 with IC50s of 9.6, 288 and 66.3 μM, respectively. 6,7-Dihydroxy-4-coumarinylacetic acid clearly suppresses galactitol accumulation[1].
H-Ser(Bzl)-OH.HCl is a serine derivative[1].
Pemetrexed-d5 is the deuterium labeled Pemetrexed[1]. Pemetrexed (LY231514) is an antifolate, the Ki values of the pentaglutamate of Pemetrexed (LY231514) are 1.3, 7.2, and 65 nM for inhibits thymidylate synthase (TS), dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), and glycinamide ribonucleotide formyltransferase (GARFT), respectively[2].
Firzacorvir is a cyclic sulfamide compound and modulates HBV core protein. Firzacorvir has anti-HBV activity with EC50 < 1 μΜ[1].
Pratol is a potent inhibitor of NF-κB. Pratol significantly reduces NO and prostaglandin PGE2 production without any cytotoxic in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. Pratol reduces proinflammatory cytokines. Pratol can be used in study inflammatory diseases and cancer[1].
Carboxy-PTIO is a potent nitric oxide (NO) scavenger that can make a quick reaction with NO to produce NO2. Carboxy-PTIO can prevent hypotension and endotoxic shock through the direct scavenging action against NO in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated rat model[1][2][3].
Cysteine Thiol Probe is a thiol-based probe designed to label electrophilic natural products. Cysteine Thiol Probe possesses each of the characteristics of an ideal pharmacophore probe, and has a chromophore. Cysteine Thiol Probe is capable of engaging enone-, β-lactam-, and β-lactone-based electrophilic metabolites[1][2].
H-Pro-Met-OH is a dipeptide containing proline and methionine, which can serve as a substrate for prolinase. H-Pro-Met-OH can also be used for the synthesis of polypeptides[1][2].
ATX-002 is a property-tunable lipid for RNA drug delivery.
Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 is a cell penetrating peptide. Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 is comprised of 9 D-Arginine residues and an activated cysteine residue C(Npys). Cys(Npys)-(Arg)9 can be used as a carrier peptide applicable in conjugation and cell permable studies[1].
PQR-530 is a potent, oral and brain-penetrant dual pan-PI3K/mTORC1/2 inhibitor, exhibiting antitumor activity.
BRD4-IN-2 is a bromodomain BRD4 inhibitor with an IC50 value of 9.9 nM.
Z-Ser(Tos)-OMe is a serine derivative[1].
SN50 is a cell permeable inhibitor of NF-κB translocation. Sequence: Ala-Ala-Val-Ala-Leu-Leu-Pro-Ala-Val-Leu-Leu-Ala-Leu-Leu-Ala-Pro-Val-Gln-Arg-Lys-Arg-Gln-Lys-Leu-Met-Pro;AAVALLPAVLALLAPVQRKRQKLMP.
ADG-2e is a potent antibacterial agent with MICs of 16, 4, 2, and 2 μg/mL for E. coli [KCTC 1682], P. aeruginosa [KCTC 1637], B.subtilis [KCTC 3068], and S. aureus [KCTC 1621], respectively. ADG-2e shows anti-metastatic activity against breast cancer cells[1].
TB500 is a synthetic version of an active region of thymosin β4. TB500 is claimed to promote endothelial cell differentiation, angiogenesis in dermal tissues, keratinocyte migration, collagen deposition and decrease inflammation.
Nanterinone (UK 61260) is a positive inotropic and arterial vasodilating agent. Nanterinone is a phosphodiesterase inhibitor[1].
Compounds 6B and 14g showed significant inhibitory effect on tumor related subtype HCA IX with low nanomolar potency, while 6K was effective on HCA XII. Compounds 6B, 14g and 6K can be considered as the leading molecules for the development of future cancer therapeutic drugs based on new mechanisms of action.
DSTYSLSSTLTLSK is a generic human peptide and can be used for infliximab quantitative detection[1]. Infliximab (Avakine) is a chimeric monoclonal IgG1 antibody that specifically binds to TNF-α.
Evogliptin (DA-1229) is an orally active DPP4 inhibitor with significant and sustained hypoglycaemic effects in mouse models. Evogliptin also inhibits the production of inflammatory and fibrotic signals in hepatocytes by inducing autophagy. Evogliptin can be used in studies of type 2 diabetes, osteoporosis, renal impairment and chronic liver inflammation[1][2][3][4].
α,α-Trehalose 6-phosphate (Tre6P) potassium is an endogenous metabolite. α,α-Trehalose 6-phosphate is a 6-phosphate derivative of α,α′-trehalose. α,α-Trehalose 6-phosphate is rapidly converted to the pathway end product, α,α′-trehalose, through the action of Tre6P phosphatase (T6PP)[1].
Flocoumafen (WL 108366), a second-generation anticoagulant rodenticide (ARs), belongs to the family of vitamin K antagonist (VKA) molecules[1][2].
p-Aniline-MMAE is a p-Aniline conjugated monomethyl auristatin E (MMAE). p-Aniline-MMAE can be used in the synthesis of ADC[1].
Methylnissolin (Astrapterocarpan), isolated from Astragalus membranaceus, inhibits platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF)-BB-induced cell proliferation with an IC50 of 10 μM. Methylnissolin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERIC1/2) mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase. Methylnissolin inhibits PDGF-BB-induced vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation by inhibition of the ERK1/2 MAP kinase cascade[1].
Corn steep liquor, a food industrial by-product, is a nutritional additive in the liquid culture medium of fungus. Corn steep liquor can increase the production of fairy chemicals and mycelia[1][2].
DH97 is a potent and selective antagonist of MT2 melatonin receptor, with a pKi of 8.03 for human MT2. DH97 shows 89- and 229-fold selectivity for human MT2 over human mt1 and Xenopus mel1c receptor subtypes. DH97 can inhibit melatonin-induced enhancement of electrically-evoked responses[1][2].
SARS-CoV-IN-4 (compound 13) is a potent and specific inhibitor of SARS-CoV nsp14 N7-methyltransferase, with an IC50 of 0.6 μM (SARS-CoV nsp14)[1].
1-Boc-2-methyl-4-oxo-D-proline is a proline derivative[1].
(3β,24R)-3-(Acetyloxy)eupha-7,25-dien-24-ol is an euphane triterpene compound isolated from the barks of Broussonetia papyrifera[1].
Impurity B of Calcitriol, Calcitriol(1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3; Rocaltrol ) is the hormonally active form of vitamin D, Calcitriol is the active metabolite of vitamin D3 that activates the vitamin D receptor (VDR).IC50 value:Target: vitamin D receptorCalcitriol(1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3; Rocaltrol ) displays calcemic actions. Calcitriol stimulates intestinal and renal Ca2+ absorption and regulates bone Ca2+ turnover. Calcitriol (1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3; Rocaltrol )exhibits antitumor activity; Calcitriol(1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3; Rocaltrol ) inhibits in vivo and in vitro cell proliferation in a wide range of cells including breast, prostate, colon, skin and brain carcinomas and myeloid leukemia cells.