2-Methylallylamine

Modify Date: 2024-01-09 16:56:15

2-Methylallylamine Structure
2-Methylallylamine structure
Common Name 2-Methylallylamine
CAS Number 2878-14-0 Molecular Weight 71.121
Density 0.8±0.1 g/cm3 Boiling Point 83.5±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C4H9N Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point -2.8±10.9 °C

 Names

Name 2-methylprop-2-en-1-amine
Synonym More Synonyms

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Density 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point 83.5±9.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Formula C4H9N
Molecular Weight 71.121
Flash Point -2.8±10.9 °C
Exact Mass 71.073502
PSA 26.02000
LogP 0.58
Vapour Pressure 75.3±0.2 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction 1.422

 MSDS

Name: 2-Methylallylamine Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym: A primary amine
CAS: 2878-14-0
Section 1 - Chemical Product MSDS Name:2-Methylallylamine Material Safety Data Sheet
Synonym:A primary amine

Section 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# Chemical Name content EINECS#
2878-14-0 2-methylprop-2-en-1-ylamine 97 220-724-2
Hazard Symbols: XI F
Risk Phrases: 11 36/37/38

Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Highly flammable. Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin.Hygroscopic (absorbs moisture from the air).
Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Ingestion of large amounts may cause CNS depression.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. Vapors may cause dizziness or suffocation. May cause burning sensation in the chest.
Chronic:
Effects may be delayed.

Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Wash mouth out with water.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Do NOT use mouth-to-mouth resuscitation.
Notes to Physician:
Treat symptomatically and supportively.

Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Vapors may form an explosive mixture with air.
Vapors can travel to a source of ignition and flash back. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Water may be ineffective. Material is lighter than water and a fire may be spread by the use of water. Flammable liquid and vapor. Vapors may be heavier than air. They can spread along the ground and collect in low or confined areas. Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flame. Containers may explode if exposed to fire. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution.
Extinguishing Media:
For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, water spray or alcohol-resistant foam. Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.
Water may be ineffective. Water may spread fire. If water is the only media available, use in flooding amounts. For large fires, use water spray, fog or alcohol-resistant foam. Do NOT use straight streams of water. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out. Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.

Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation. A vapor suppressing foam may be used to reduce vapors.

Section 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE
Handling:
Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Use with adequate ventilation. Wash clothing before reuse. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Flammables-area. Keep refrigerated. (Store below 4C/39F.) Store protected from moisture.

Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local explosion-proof ventilation to keep airborne levels to acceptable levels.
Exposure Limits CAS# 2878-14-0: Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Physical State: Liquid
Color: Not available.
Odor: fishy ammonical
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 78 deg C @ 760 mmHg
Freezing/Melting Point: Not available.
Autoignition Temperature: Not available.
Flash Point: -28 deg C ( -18.40 deg F)
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature:
Solubility in water:
Specific Gravity/Density: .7800 g/cm3
Molecular Formula: CH3CCH2CH2NH2
Molecular Weight: 71.12

Section 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical Stability:
Absorbs carbon dioxide from the air.
Conditions to Avoid:
Ignition sources, excess heat, exposure to moist air or water.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong acids, strong oxidizing agents.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, carbon dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS#:
CAS# 2878-14-0 unlisted.
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
Carcinogenicity:
2-methylprop-2-en-1-ylamine - Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.

Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION


Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

Section 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION

IATA
Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 1993
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 1993
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S.
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 1993
Packing group:

Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XI F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 36/37/38 Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No
smoking.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 2878-14-0: No information available.
Canada
None of the chemicals in this product are listed on the DSL/NDSL list.
CAS# 2878-14-0 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 2878-14-0 is not listed on the TSCA inventory.
It is for research and development use only.


SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

 Safety Information

Hazard Codes F: Flammable;Xi: Irritant;
Risk Phrases R11;R36/37/38
Safety Phrases S37/39
RIDADR UN 1992
HS Code 2921199090

 Synthetic Route

~%

2-Methylallylamine Structure

2-Methylallylamine

CAS#:2878-14-0

Literature: Weston; Ruddy; Suter Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1943 , vol. 65, p. 675 Full Text Show Details Shell Devel.Co. Patent: US2072015 , 1932 ; Full Text Show Details Shell Devel.Co. Patent: US2172822 , 1937 ; Full Text Show Details Tamele et al. Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, 1941 , vol. 33, p. 119

~%

2-Methylallylamine Structure

2-Methylallylamine

CAS#:2878-14-0

Literature: Adams; Cairns Journal of the American Chemical Society, 1939 , vol. 61, p. 2464,2466

~%

2-Methylallylamine Structure

2-Methylallylamine

CAS#:2878-14-0

Literature: Chavan, Subhash P.; Pathak, Ashok B.; Dhawane, Abasaheb N.; Kalkote Synthetic Communications, 2007 , vol. 37, # 9 p. 1503 - 1510

~%

2-Methylallylamine Structure

2-Methylallylamine

CAS#:2878-14-0

Literature: Fanta; Deutsch Journal of Organic Chemistry, 1958 , vol. 23, p. 72

~%

2-Methylallylamine Structure

2-Methylallylamine

CAS#:2878-14-0

Literature: Deleris; Dunogues; Gadras Tetrahedron, 1988 , vol. 44, # 13 p. 4243 - 4258

~%

2-Methylallylamine Structure

2-Methylallylamine

CAS#:2878-14-0

Literature: Bujard; Briot; Gouverneur; Mioskowski Tetrahedron Letters, 1999 , vol. 40, # 50 p. 8785 - 8788

~%

2-Methylallylamine Structure

2-Methylallylamine

CAS#:2878-14-0

Literature: Smirnov,Yu.D. et al. Zhurnal Organicheskoi Khimii, 1975 , vol. 11, # 3 p. 522 - 528,519 - 523

 Customs

HS Code 2921199090
Summary 2921199090 other acyclic monoamines and their derivatives; salts thereof VAT:17.0% Tax rebate rate:9.0% Supervision conditions:none MFN tariff:6.5% General tariff:30.0%

 Synonyms

2-Methylprop-2-en-1-amine
1-amino-2-methyl-prop-2-ene
2-Methyl-2-propen-1-amine
2-methylallyl amine
2-Methylprop-2-en-1-ylamine
3-Amino-2-methyl-1-propene
EINECS 220-724-2
MFCD00053646
2-Propen-1-amine, 2-methyl-
2-Methylallylamine
2-methylallyamine
methallylamine
monomethallyl amine
2-methyl-2-propenylamine
2-methyl prop-2-enylamine
2-Propen-1-amine,2-methyl