Lipoxamycin hemisulfate

Modify Date: 2024-01-06 10:57:58

Lipoxamycin hemisulfate Structure
Lipoxamycin hemisulfate structure
Common Name Lipoxamycin hemisulfate
CAS Number 11075-87-9 Molecular Weight 421.54
Density N/A Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Formula C19H36N2O5.1/2H2O4S Melting Point N/A
MSDS N/A Flash Point N/A

 Use of Lipoxamycin hemisulfate


Lipoxamycin hemisulfate is an antifungal antibiotic and a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM[1][2].

 Names

Name Lipoxamycin hemisulfate

 Lipoxamycin hemisulfate Biological Activity

Description Lipoxamycin hemisulfate is an antifungal antibiotic and a potent serine palmitoyltransferase inhibitor with an IC50 of 21 nM[1][2].
Related Catalog
Target

Serine palmitoyltransferase[1]

In Vitro Lipoxamycin has antifungal activity against a panel of humanpathogenic fungi with better potency against some of the Candida species (MIC values, 0.25-16 µg/mL). Cryptococcus neoformans is the most sensitive organism, followed by various species of Candida. Other filamentous fungi are sensitive to the Lipoxamycin in disk diffusion assays[1]. Lipoxamycin has a long alkyl chain and an amino-containing polar head group. Lipoxamycin is on the same order of potency as the sphingofungins and also have potent activity against the mammalianenzyme[1].
In Vivo Lipoxamycin is highly toxic in mice when applied subeutaneously or topically. Toxicity may be mechanism based, since studies with a Chinese hamster ovary cell mutant have shown that the serine palmitoyltransferase is an essential enzymein mammalian cells[1].
References

[1]. S M Mandala, et al. Inhibition of Serine Palmitoyl-Transferase Activity by Lipoxamycin. J Antibiot (Tokyo). 1994 Mar;47(3):376-9.

[2]. H A Whaley. The Structure of Lipoxamycin, a Novel Antifungal Antibiotic. J Am Chem Soc. 1971 Jul 28;93(15):3767-9.

 Chemical & Physical Properties

Molecular Formula C19H36N2O5.1/2H2O4S
Molecular Weight 421.54
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