Benzeneacetonitrile, a-[(6-O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
51371-34-7
[ Name ]:
Benzeneacetonitrile, a-[(6-O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-
[Synonym ]:
Isoamygdalin
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Density]:
1.59g/cm3
[ Boiling Point ]:
743.3ºC at 760mmHg
[ Melting Point ]:
223-226ºC
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C20H27NO11
[ Molecular Weight ]:
457.42800
[ Flash Point ]:
403.3ºC
[ Exact Mass ]:
457.15800
[ PSA ]:
202.32000
[ Index of Refraction ]:
1.649
Toxicological Information
CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION
- RTECS NUMBER :
- OO8460000
- CHEMICAL NAME :
- D,L-Mandelonitrile, beta-D-gentiobioside
- CAS REGISTRY NUMBER :
- 51371-34-7
- LAST UPDATED :
- 199509
- DATA ITEMS CITED :
- 5
- MOLECULAR FORMULA :
- C20-H27-N-O11
- MOLECULAR WEIGHT :
- 457.48
- WISWESSER LINE NOTATION :
- T6OTJ BOYR&CN CQ DQ EQ F10- BT6OTJ CQ DQ EQ F1Q -DL
HEALTH HAZARD DATA
ACUTE TOXICITY DATA
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 517 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-558
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intraperitoneal
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Rodent - rat
- DOSE/DURATION :
- 19582 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-558
- TYPE OF TEST :
- LD - Lethal dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Intravenous
- SPECIES OBSERVED :
- Mammal - dog
- DOSE/DURATION :
- >6400 mg/kg
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Behavioral - tremor Gastrointestinal - nausea or vomiting
- REFERENCE :
- NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161) Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information. Volume(issue)/page/year: PB288-559 ** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 250 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
- REFERENCE :
- SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 215,1513,1982
- TYPE OF TEST :
- TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
- ROUTE OF EXPOSURE :
- Oral
- DOSE :
- 225 mg/kg
- SEX/DURATION :
- female 8 day(s) after conception
- TOXIC EFFECTS :
- Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death, e.g., stunted fetus)
- REFERENCE :
- SCIEAS Science. (American Assoc. for the Advancement of Science, 1333 H St., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1895- Volume(issue)/page/year: 215,1513,1982