Xanomeline tartrate
Names
[ CAS No. ]:
152854-19-8
[ Name ]:
Xanomeline tartrate
[Synonym ]:
Memcor
Xanomeline tartrate (USAN)
Xanomeline tartrate
Biological Activity
[Description]:
Xanomeline (LY 246708) is the potent agonist of muscarinic M1/M4 receptor with antipsychotic-like activity. Xanomeline (LY 246708) increases neuronal excitability. Xanomeline (LY 246708) can be used for the research of schizophrenia[1][2][3].
[Related Catalog]:
[Target]
M1/M4[1]
[In Vitro]
Xanomeline (LY 246708) (0.1-10 μM; CNS4U) shows an overall increase in the mean firing rate. Xanomeline (LY 246708) shows the M1 receptor is functional in hiPSC derived neurons. Xanomeline (LY 246708) (>1 μM) has a prolonged engagement with the receptor and produces a persistent receptor activation leading to a sustained suppression of the M-current[1].
[In Vivo]
Xanomeline (LY 246708) (0.5-3 mg/kg; s.c.; 1-3 hours) induces salivation and vomiting in some monkeys[3]. Xanomeline (LY 246708) shows functional dopamine antagonism and an antipsychotic-like profile[3]. Xanomeline (LY 246708) inhibits D-amphetamine- and (−)-apomorphine-induced behavior and do not cause extrapyramidal side effects[3]. Animal Model: Male Cebus apella monkeys[3] Dosage: 0.5-3 mg/kg Administration: s.c.; 1-3 hours Result: Induced salivation and vomiting in some monkeys.
[References]
Chemical & Physical Properties
[ Boiling Point ]:
397ºC at 760 mmHg
[ Molecular Formula ]:
C18H29N3O7S
[ Molecular Weight ]:
431.50400
[ Flash Point ]:
193.9ºC
[ Exact Mass ]:
431.17300
[ PSA ]:
181.55000
[ LogP ]:
1.03140
[ Vapour Pressure ]:
1.64E-06mmHg at 25°C